Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3764
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Design of a passive, iso-elastic upper limb exoskeleton for gravity compensation
Authors: Altenburger, Ruprecht
Scherly, Daniel
Stadler, Konrad S.
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-3764
10.1186/s40648-016-0051-5
Published in: ROBOMECH Journal
Volume(Issue): 3
Issue: 12
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher / Ed. Institution: Springer
ISSN: 2197-4225
Language: English
Subjects: Exoskeleton Iso-elastic; Assistive device; Passive; Design optimisation; Gravity compensation
Subject (DDC): 620: Engineering
Abstract: An additional mechanical mechanism for a passive parallelogram-based exoskeleton arm-support is presented. It consists of several levers and joints and an attached extension coil spring. The additional mechanism has two favourable features. On the one hand it exhibits an almost iso-elastic behaviour whereby the lifting force of the mechanism is constant for a wide working range. Secondly, the value of the supporting force can be varied by a simple linear movement of a supporting joint. Furthermore a standard tension spring can be used to gain the desired behavior. The additional mechanism is a 4-link mechanism affixed to one end of the spring within the parallelogram arm-support. It has several geometrical parameters which influence the overall behaviour. A standard optimisation routine with constraints on the parameters is used to find an optimal set of geometrical parameters. Based on the optimized geometrical parameters a prototype was constructed and tested. It is a lightweight wearable system, with a weight of 1.9 kg. Detailed experiments reveal a difference between measured and calculated forces. These variations can be explained by a 60% higher pre load force of the tension spring and a geometrical offset in the construction.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/7100
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): CC BY 4.0: Attribution 4.0 International
Departement: School of Engineering
Organisational Unit: Institute of Mechatronic Systems (IMS)
Appears in collections:Publikationen School of Engineering

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Altenburger, R., Scherly, D., & Stadler, K. S. (2016). Design of a passive, iso-elastic upper limb exoskeleton for gravity compensation. ROBOMECH Journal, 3(12). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3764
Altenburger, R., Scherly, D. and Stadler, K.S. (2016) ‘Design of a passive, iso-elastic upper limb exoskeleton for gravity compensation’, ROBOMECH Journal, 3(12). Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3764.
R. Altenburger, D. Scherly, and K. S. Stadler, “Design of a passive, iso-elastic upper limb exoskeleton for gravity compensation,” ROBOMECH Journal, vol. 3, no. 12, 2016, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-3764.
ALTENBURGER, Ruprecht, Daniel SCHERLY und Konrad S. STADLER, 2016. Design of a passive, iso-elastic upper limb exoskeleton for gravity compensation. ROBOMECH Journal. 2016. Bd. 3, Nr. 12. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-3764
Altenburger, Ruprecht, Daniel Scherly, and Konrad S. Stadler. 2016. “Design of a Passive, Iso-Elastic Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Gravity Compensation.” ROBOMECH Journal 3 (12). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3764.
Altenburger, Ruprecht, et al. “Design of a Passive, Iso-Elastic Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Gravity Compensation.” ROBOMECH Journal, vol. 3, no. 12, 2016, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3764.


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