Title: | Chromium-induced deactivation of a commercial honeycomb noble metal-based CO oxidation catalyst |
Authors : | Keav, Sylvain Lu, Ye Matam, Santhosh Kumar Maegli, Alexandra E. Heel, Andre Weidenkaff, Anke Ferri, Davide |
Published in : | Applied Catalysis A: General |
Volume(Issue) : | 469 |
Pages : | 259 |
Pages to: | 266 |
Publisher / Ed. Institution : | Elsevier |
Issue Date: | 2014 |
License (according to publishing contract) : | Licence according to publishing contract |
Type of review: | Peer review (Publication) |
Language : | English |
Subjects : | CO oxidation; Noble metal; Honeycomb; Deactivation; Chromium |
Subject (DDC) : | 540: Chemistry |
Abstract: | A commercially available honeycomb CO oxidation catalyst used to control the exhaust of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) based power system has been characterized after prolonged use. X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, N2 physisorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were employed to determine the phase composition, the morphology and the chemical state of the various components. Besides sintering of the active phase, deactivation was found to occur mainly as the result of the deposition of chromium-containing species on the catalyst washcoat. These fouling species mainly appeared as highly crystalline Cr2O3 particles and could still maintain acceptable CO oxidation activity under dry atmosphere. However, the formation of surface chromium oxyhydroxide species was found to occur in the presence of water vapor, leading to significant catalyst deactivation. |
Departement: | School of Engineering |
Organisational Unit: | Institute of Materials and Process Engineering (IMPE) |
Publication type: | Article in scientific Journal |
DOI : | 10.1016/j.apcata.2013.10.005 |
ISSN: | 0926-860X |
URI: | https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/9066 |
Appears in Collections: | Publikationen School of Engineering |
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