Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-28969
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Buy solar, get cashback : do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
Authors: Kühne, Swen J.
Reijnen, Ester
et. al: No
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556
10.21256/zhaw-28969
Published in: Frontiers in Psychology
Volume(Issue): 14
Issue: 1155556
Issue Date: 2023
Publisher / Ed. Institution: Frontiers Research Foundation
ISSN: 1664-1078
Language: English
Subjects: Electricity product choice; Consumer subsidy; Incentive; Solar electricity; Gift
Subject (DDC): 150: Psychology
333.79: Energy
Abstract: Introduction: Most countries want to make the transition to increased or even exclusive use of renewable energy. To achieve this goal, how can individuals be persuaded to use more renewable electricity? For example, does the way energy companies communicate so-called consumer subsidies matter in this regard, and if so, which communication strategy is best? For example, is a monetary promotion (e.g., cashback) better than a non-monetary one (e.g., gift)? Methods: In a total of four studies (with a total of more than 1700 participants), we investigated what type of promotion most influenced the choice of a renewable energy product, varying, for example, the environmental friendliness of the renewable energy product. Results: The monetary promotion (e.g., get $35 back through subsidies) appeared to be the most successful; it significantly increased the choice of the renewable electricity product (i.e., between 12–22%). However, this result was only evident when the subsidized renewable product was not the product already preferred by most individuals. Other measures, such as the willingness to pay (WTP), showed no differential effects. Discussion: Overall, the observed pattern suggests that promoting renewable energy choices, is similar to promoting donations to a charity. Accordingly, the description of the consumer subsidy as a monetary promotion (i.e., cashback or negative labeling) is most effective in terms of promotion. However, the effect of monetary promotions seems to diminish if the subsidized product is already the product preferred by most consumers. Nevertheless, the use of monetary promotions can encourage the transition to renewable energy.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/28969
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): CC BY 4.0: Attribution 4.0 International
Departement: Applied Psychology
Organisational Unit: Psychological Institute (PI)
Appears in collections:Publikationen Angewandte Psychologie

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Kühne, S. J., & Reijnen, E. (2023). Buy solar, get cashback : do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices? Frontiers in Psychology, 14(1155556). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556
Kühne, S.J. and Reijnen, E. (2023) ‘Buy solar, get cashback : do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?’, Frontiers in Psychology, 14(1155556). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556.
S. J. Kühne and E. Reijnen, “Buy solar, get cashback : do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?,” Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 14, no. 1155556, 2023, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556.
KÜHNE, Swen J. und Ester REIJNEN, 2023. Buy solar, get cashback : do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices? Frontiers in Psychology. 2023. Bd. 14, Nr. 1155556. DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556
Kühne, Swen J., and Ester Reijnen. 2023. “Buy Solar, Get Cashback : Do Consumer Subsidies Described as Promotions Influence Electricity Choices?” Frontiers in Psychology 14 (1155556). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556.
Kühne, Swen J., and Ester Reijnen. “Buy Solar, Get Cashback : Do Consumer Subsidies Described as Promotions Influence Electricity Choices?” Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 14, no. 1155556, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556.


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