Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Physiological oxygen concentration alters glioma cell malignancy and responsiveness to photodynamic therapy in vitro
Autor/-in: Albert, Ina
Hefti, Martin
Luginbühl, Vera
DOI: 10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401
Erschienen in: Neurological Research
Band(Heft): 36
Heft: 11
Seite(n): 1001
Seiten bis: 1010
Erscheinungsdatum: 2014
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Taylor & Francis
ISSN: 0161-6412
1743-1328
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Glioblastoma; Photodynamic therapy; 5-Aminolevulinic acid; Hypoxia
Fachgebiet (DDC): 615: Pharmakologie und Therapeutik
616: Innere Medizin und Krankheiten
Zusammenfassung: Objectives: The partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) in brain tumors ranges from 5 to 15%. Nevertheless, the majority of in vitro experiments with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) cell lines are carried out under an atmospheric pO2 of 19 to 21%. Recently, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), a precursor of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), has been introduced to neurosurgery to allow for photodynamic diagnosis and photodynamic therapy (PDT) in high-grade gliomas. Here, we investigate whether low pO2 affects GBM cell physiology, PpIX accumulation, or PDT efficacy. Methods: GBM cell lines (U-87 MG and U-251 MG) were cultured under atmospheric (pO2  =  19%) and physiological (pO2  =  9%) oxygen concentrations. PpIX accumulation and localization were investigated, and cell survival and cell death were observed following in vitro PDT. Results: A physiological pO2 of 9% stimulated GBM cell migration, increased hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 alpha levels, and elevated resistance to camptothecin in U-87 MG cells compared to cultivation at a pO2 of 19%. This oxygen reduction did not alter 5-ALA-induced intracellular PpIX accumulation. However, physiological pO2 changed the responsiveness of U-87 MG but not of U-251 MG cells to in vitro PDT. Around 20% more irradiation light was required to kill U-87 MG cells at physiological pO2, resulting in reduced lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release (one-to two-fold) and inhibition of caspase 3 activation. Discussion: Reduction of oxygen concentration from atmospheric to a more physiological level can influence the malignant behavior and survival of GBM cell lines after in vitro PDT. Therefore, precise oxygen concentration control should be considered when designing and performing experiments with GBM cells.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/12918
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): Lizenz gemäss Verlagsvertrag
Departement: Life Sciences und Facility Management
Organisationseinheit: Institut für Chemie und Biotechnologie (ICBT)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Albert, I., Hefti, M., & Luginbühl, V. (2014). Physiological oxygen concentration alters glioma cell malignancy and responsiveness to photodynamic therapy in vitro. Neurological Research, 36(11), 1001–1010. https://doi.org/10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401
Albert, I., Hefti, M. and Luginbühl, V. (2014) ‘Physiological oxygen concentration alters glioma cell malignancy and responsiveness to photodynamic therapy in vitro’, Neurological Research, 36(11), pp. 1001–1010. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401.
I. Albert, M. Hefti, and V. Luginbühl, “Physiological oxygen concentration alters glioma cell malignancy and responsiveness to photodynamic therapy in vitro,” Neurological Research, vol. 36, no. 11, pp. 1001–1010, 2014, doi: 10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401.
ALBERT, Ina, Martin HEFTI und Vera LUGINBÜHL, 2014. Physiological oxygen concentration alters glioma cell malignancy and responsiveness to photodynamic therapy in vitro. Neurological Research. 2014. Bd. 36, Nr. 11, S. 1001–1010. DOI 10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401
Albert, Ina, Martin Hefti, and Vera Luginbühl. 2014. “Physiological Oxygen Concentration Alters Glioma Cell Malignancy and Responsiveness to Photodynamic Therapy in Vitro.” Neurological Research 36 (11): 1001–10. https://doi.org/10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401.
Albert, Ina, et al. “Physiological Oxygen Concentration Alters Glioma Cell Malignancy and Responsiveness to Photodynamic Therapy in Vitro.” Neurological Research, vol. 36, no. 11, 2014, pp. 1001–10, https://doi.org/10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000401.


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