Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3629
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dc.contributor.authorSchlegel, Jürg-
dc.contributor.authorRiesen, Matthias-
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-03T14:33:36Z-
dc.date.available2018-05-03T14:33:36Z-
dc.date.issued2012-
dc.identifier.issn1366-638Xde_CH
dc.identifier.issn1572-9753de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/5745-
dc.descriptionErworben im Rahmen der Schweizer Nationallizenzen (http://www.nationallizenzen.ch)de_CH
dc.description.abstractAccelerated by global warming, retreating glaciers leave behind spatially ordered moraines with underlying primary succession and disturbance. Current knowledge of primary succession comes mainly from studies of vegetation dynamics. Information about above-ground macroinvertebrates is still scarce. We used carabid beetles (Coleoptera; Carabidae) as indicator taxon to assess the effects of (1) terrain age (species turnover along the proglacial chronosequence) and (2) small-scale habitat architecture(vegetation cover, surface texture) on the carabid assembly. For this purpose, 33 sampling sites with pitfall traps were installed throughout the glacier foreland Morteratsch (Engadine, Switzerland), adjacent sparse forests serving as reference sites. With a total of 33 carabid species on the foreland and another 2 on the reference sites, the study area yielded a very high carabid species diversity compared to other glacier forelands. In general, the age of deglaciation proved to be a highly significant predictor for the carabid distribution, especially for particularly discriminant species. Observed species richness and activity densities showed bimodal patterns with a steep increase within the first ca. 40 years, a decline between around 40-90 years, and a further increase towards the terminal moraine. There was no evidence of dispersal-stochasticity: distinct clusters of sites with similar species composition were found. Microhabitat suitability proved to be a secondary effect, embedded in a temporal framework of primary succession. Surface cover with litter, herbs and dwarf-shrubs turned out to be the crucial habitat factors. Habitat loss as a result of climate warming will primarily affect cold-stenotopic carabids, but may potentially be absorbed by active selection for cooler microhabitats. de_CH
dc.language.isodede_CH
dc.publisherSpringerde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Insect Conservationde_CH
dc.rightsLicence according to publishing contractde_CH
dc.subjectPrimary successionde_CH
dc.subjectInvertebrate faunade_CH
dc.subjectSwiss alpsde_CH
dc.subjectClimate changede_CH
dc.subject.ddc577: Ökologiede_CH
dc.subject.ddc590: Tiere (Zoologie)de_CH
dc.titleEnvironmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zonede_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementLife Sciences und Facility Managementde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Umwelt und Natürliche Ressourcen (IUNR)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-3629-
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10841-011-9448-xde_CH
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue5de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.pages.end675de_CH
zhaw.pages.start657de_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume16de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.webfeedUmweltplanungde_CH
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Schlegel, J., & Riesen, M. (2012). Environmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zone. Journal of Insect Conservation, 16(5), 657–675. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3629
Schlegel, J. and Riesen, M. (2012) ‘Environmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zone’, Journal of Insect Conservation, 16(5), pp. 657–675. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3629.
J. Schlegel and M. Riesen, “Environmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zone,” Journal of Insect Conservation, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 657–675, 2012, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-3629.
SCHLEGEL, Jürg und Matthias RIESEN, 2012. Environmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zone. Journal of Insect Conservation. 2012. Bd. 16, Nr. 5, S. 657–675. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-3629
Schlegel, Jürg, and Matthias Riesen. 2012. “Environmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zone.” Journal of Insect Conservation 16 (5): 657–75. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3629.
Schlegel, Jürg, and Matthias Riesen. “Environmental gradients and succession patterns of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in an alpine glacier retreat zone.” Journal of Insect Conservation, vol. 16, no. 5, 2012, pp. 657–75, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3629.


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