Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-26893
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dc.contributor.authorSengedorj, Azzaya-
dc.contributor.authorHader, Michael-
dc.contributor.authorHeger, Lukas-
dc.contributor.authorFrey, Benjamin-
dc.contributor.authorDudziak, Diana-
dc.contributor.authorFietkau, Rainer-
dc.contributor.authorOtt, Oliver J.-
dc.contributor.authorScheidegger, Stephan-
dc.contributor.authorMingo Barba, Sergio-
dc.contributor.authorGaipl, Udo S.-
dc.contributor.authorRückert, Michael-
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-09T15:12:50Z-
dc.date.available2023-02-09T15:12:50Z-
dc.date.issued2022-04-19-
dc.identifier.issn2072-6694de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/26893-
dc.description.abstractHyperthermia (HT) is an accepted treatment for recurrent breast cancer which locally heats the tumor to 39-44 °C, and it is a very potent sensitizer for radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy. However, currently little is known about how HT with a distinct temperature, and particularly, how the sequence of HT and RT changes the immune phenotype of breast cancer cells. Therefore, human MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 breast cancer cells were treated with HT of different temperatures (39, 41 and 44 °C), alone and in combination with RT (2 × 5 Gy) in different sequences, with either RT or HT first, followed by the other. Tumor cell death forms and the expression of immune checkpoint molecules (ICMs) were analyzed by multicolor flow cytometry. Human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (moDCs) were differentiated and co-cultured with the treated cancer cells. In both cell lines, RT was the main stressor for cell death induction, with apoptosis being the prominent cell death form in MCF-7 cells and both apoptosis and necrosis in MDA-MB-231 cells. Here, the sequence of the combined treatments, either RT or HT, did not have a significant impact on the final outcome. The expression of all of the three examined immune suppressive ICMs, namely PD-L1, PD-L2 and HVEM, was significantly increased on MCF-7 cells 120 h after the treatment of RT with HT of any temperature. Of special interest for MDA-MB-231 cells is that only combinations of RT with HT of both 41 and 44 °C induced a significantly increased expression of PD-L2 at all examined time points (24, 48, 72, and 120 h). Generally, high dynamics of ICM expression can be observed after combined RT and HT treatments. There was no significant difference between the different sequences of treatments (either HT + RT or RT + HT) in case of the upregulation of ICMs. Furthermore, the co-culture of moDCs with tumor cells of any treatment had no impact on the expression of activation markers. We conclude that the sequence of HT and RT does not strongly affect the immune phenotype of breast cancer cells. However, when HT is combined with RT, it results in an increased expression of distinct immune suppressive ICMs that should be considered by including immune checkpoint inhibitors in multimodal tumor treatments with RT and HT. Further, combined RT and HT affects the immune system in the effector phase rather than in the priming phase.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherMDPIde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofCancersde_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/de_CH
dc.subjectBreast cancerde_CH
dc.subjectDendritic cell activationde_CH
dc.subjectHyperthermiade_CH
dc.subjectHyperthermia treatment sequencede_CH
dc.subjectImmune checkpoint moleculede_CH
dc.subjectImmune phenotypede_CH
dc.subjectRadiotherapyde_CH
dc.subject.ddc616: Innere Medizin und Krankheitende_CH
dc.titleThe effect of hyperthermia and radiotherapy sequence on cancer cell death and the immune phenotype of breast cancer cellsde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementSchool of Engineeringde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (IAMP)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/cancers14092050de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-26893-
dc.identifier.pmid35565180de_CH
zhaw.funding.euinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/955625//Creation of advanced cancer treatment planning to boost the effect of Radiotherapy by combining with hyperthermia, heating the tumor/HYPERBOOSTde_CH
zhaw.issue9de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.pages.start2050de_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume14de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.funding.zhawHyperboostde_CH
zhaw.author.additionalNode_CH
zhaw.display.portraitYesde_CH
Appears in collections:Publikationen School of Engineering

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Sengedorj, A., Hader, M., Heger, L., Frey, B., Dudziak, D., Fietkau, R., Ott, O. J., Scheidegger, S., Mingo Barba, S., Gaipl, U. S., & Rückert, M. (2022). The effect of hyperthermia and radiotherapy sequence on cancer cell death and the immune phenotype of breast cancer cells. Cancers, 14(9), 2050. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14092050
Sengedorj, A. et al. (2022) ‘The effect of hyperthermia and radiotherapy sequence on cancer cell death and the immune phenotype of breast cancer cells’, Cancers, 14(9), p. 2050. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14092050.
A. Sengedorj et al., “The effect of hyperthermia and radiotherapy sequence on cancer cell death and the immune phenotype of breast cancer cells,” Cancers, vol. 14, no. 9, p. 2050, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.3390/cancers14092050.
SENGEDORJ, Azzaya, Michael HADER, Lukas HEGER, Benjamin FREY, Diana DUDZIAK, Rainer FIETKAU, Oliver J. OTT, Stephan SCHEIDEGGER, Sergio MINGO BARBA, Udo S. GAIPL und Michael RÜCKERT, 2022. The effect of hyperthermia and radiotherapy sequence on cancer cell death and the immune phenotype of breast cancer cells. Cancers. 19 April 2022. Bd. 14, Nr. 9, S. 2050. DOI 10.3390/cancers14092050
Sengedorj, Azzaya, Michael Hader, Lukas Heger, Benjamin Frey, Diana Dudziak, Rainer Fietkau, Oliver J. Ott, et al. 2022. “The Effect of Hyperthermia and Radiotherapy Sequence on Cancer Cell Death and the Immune Phenotype of Breast Cancer Cells.” Cancers 14 (9): 2050. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14092050.
Sengedorj, Azzaya, et al. “The Effect of Hyperthermia and Radiotherapy Sequence on Cancer Cell Death and the Immune Phenotype of Breast Cancer Cells.” Cancers, vol. 14, no. 9, Apr. 2022, p. 2050, https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14092050.


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