Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-23136
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DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Risch, Patricia | - |
dc.contributor.author | Adlhart, Christian | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-18T12:17:15Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-09-18T12:17:15Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2637-6105 | de_CH |
dc.identifier.uri | https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/23136 | - |
dc.description.abstract | For the first time, an ultralight chitosan-glutaraldehyde nanofiber sponge (chitosan NF sponge) was prepared. The present work describes its processing from pure electrospun chitosan nanofibers and its use for filtration applications. Chitosan/polyethylene oxide (PEO) nanofibers (NF) were electrospun from acetic acid into 309 ± 56 nm-thick nanofibers using high-throughput free-surface electrospinning. To yield chitosan NF sponges, PEO was extracted from the defect-free nanofiber mats. From these mats, nanofiber suspensions were prepared followed by casting and freeze-drying. Cross-linking of such obtained pristine chitosan NF sponges with glutaraldehyde improved water stability and resulted in chitosan NF sponges with a bulk density of 5.77 mg cm–3 and a porosity of 99.59%. The hierarchical pore architecture of the chitosan NF sponges was perfectly suited for particle adsorption as tested for poly(ethylene terephthalate)-microplastic (PET-MP) and Arizona test dust (ISO 12103-1) suspensions. Hydrostatic filtration with chitosan NF sponges reduced turbidity of particle suspensions by 99.46% nephelometric turbidity units (NTU) (PET-MP) and 99.49% (Arizona test dust). An oyster-inspired adsorption setup with 4000 actuated compression/relaxation cycles reduced the turbidity of PET-MP and Arizona test dust suspensions by 80.1 ± 1.5 and 91.9 ± 0.3% NTU, respectively. The preparation of biocompatible NF sponges from chitosan marine biomass has been demonstrated. These chitosan NF sponges can be used as efficient filters to tackle environmental challenges such as microplastics. | de_CH |
dc.language.iso | en | de_CH |
dc.publisher | American Chemical Society | de_CH |
dc.relation.ispartof | ACS Applied Polymer Materials | de_CH |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | de_CH |
dc.subject | Biopolymer | de_CH |
dc.subject | Nanofiber | de_CH |
dc.subject | Aerogel | de_CH |
dc.subject | Adsorption | de_CH |
dc.subject | Electrospinning | de_CH |
dc.subject.ddc | 572: Biochemie | de_CH |
dc.title | A chitosan nanofiber sponge for oyster-inspired filtration of microplastics | de_CH |
dc.type | Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift | de_CH |
dcterms.type | Text | de_CH |
zhaw.departement | Life Sciences und Facility Management | de_CH |
zhaw.organisationalunit | Institut für Chemie und Biotechnologie (ICBT) | de_CH |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1021/acsapm.1c00799 | de_CH |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.21256/zhaw-23136 | - |
zhaw.funding.eu | No | de_CH |
zhaw.issue | 9 | de_CH |
zhaw.originated.zhaw | Yes | de_CH |
zhaw.pages.end | 4694 | de_CH |
zhaw.pages.start | 4685 | de_CH |
zhaw.publication.status | publishedVersion | de_CH |
zhaw.volume | 3 | de_CH |
zhaw.embargo.end | 2022-09-02 | de_CH |
zhaw.publication.review | Peer review (Publikation) | de_CH |
zhaw.webfeed | Funktionsmaterialien und Nanotechnologie | de_CH |
zhaw.funding.zhaw | BIOMAT (Integrated Bio-based Materials Value Chains) | de_CH |
zhaw.author.additional | No | de_CH |
zhaw.display.portrait | Yes | de_CH |
Appears in collections: | Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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2021_Risch-Adlhart_A-chitosan-nanofiber-sponge-for-oyster-inspired-filtration-of-microplastics.pdf | 5.76 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Show simple item record
Risch, P., & Adlhart, C. (2021). A chitosan nanofiber sponge for oyster-inspired filtration of microplastics. ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 3(9), 4685–4694. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c00799
Risch, P. and Adlhart, C. (2021) ‘A chitosan nanofiber sponge for oyster-inspired filtration of microplastics’, ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 3(9), pp. 4685–4694. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c00799.
P. Risch and C. Adlhart, “A chitosan nanofiber sponge for oyster-inspired filtration of microplastics,” ACS Applied Polymer Materials, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 4685–4694, 2021, doi: 10.1021/acsapm.1c00799.
RISCH, Patricia und Christian ADLHART, 2021. A chitosan nanofiber sponge for oyster-inspired filtration of microplastics. ACS Applied Polymer Materials. 2021. Bd. 3, Nr. 9, S. 4685–4694. DOI 10.1021/acsapm.1c00799
Risch, Patricia, and Christian Adlhart. 2021. “A Chitosan Nanofiber Sponge for Oyster-Inspired Filtration of Microplastics.” ACS Applied Polymer Materials 3 (9): 4685–94. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c00799.
Risch, Patricia, and Christian Adlhart. “A Chitosan Nanofiber Sponge for Oyster-Inspired Filtration of Microplastics.” ACS Applied Polymer Materials, vol. 3, no. 9, 2021, pp. 4685–94, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c00799.
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