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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Normative climates of parenthood across Europe : judging voluntary childlessness and working parents
Autor/-in: Eicher, Véronique
Settersten, Richard A.
Penic, Sandra
Glaeser, Stephanie
Martenot, Aude
Spini, Dario
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-3931
10.1093/esr/jcv083
Erschienen in: European Sociological Review
Band(Heft): 32
Heft: 1
Seite(n): 135
Seiten bis: 150
Erscheinungsdatum: 2016
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Oxford University Press
ISSN: 0266-7215
1468-2672
Sprache: Englisch
Fachgebiet (DDC): 306: Kultur
Zusammenfassung: Past research on gender role attitudes has often focused on individual- rather than country-level explanations. Drawing on European Social Survey data from 21 countries, we examine the effect of societal normative climates (i.e., shared perceptions of others’ attitudes) on personal attitudes towards two non-traditional gender roles: Voluntary childlessness and working full-time while children are young. To detect potential gender differences, we analyse disapproval of men and women separately. Findings reveal that there are strong differences in normative climates across countries, and that people generally perceive more disapproval of women than of men for both behaviours. Most importantly, in countries where a higher share of respondents perceives disapproval of these behaviours, respondents themselves disapprove more strongly – even if they do not believe that others disapprove, and even after controlling for other relevant individual- and country-level characteristics. What is more, the independent effect of normative climate explains most of the differences between countries. This robust finding demonstrates the power of country-level normative climates in explaining individuals’ attitudes and between-country differences in attitudes toward gender roles.
Weitere Angaben: Erworben im Rahmen der Schweizer Nationallizenzen (http://www.nationallizenzen.ch)
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/9439
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): Lizenz gemäss Verlagsvertrag
Gesperrt bis: 2020-01-01
Departement: Soziale Arbeit
Organisationseinheit: Zentrum für Bildung, Entwicklung und Services (ZBES)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Soziale Arbeit

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Eicher, V., Settersten, R. A., Penic, S., Glaeser, S., Martenot, A., & Spini, D. (2016). Normative climates of parenthood across Europe : judging voluntary childlessness and working parents. European Sociological Review, 32(1), 135–150. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3931
Eicher, V. et al. (2016) ‘Normative climates of parenthood across Europe : judging voluntary childlessness and working parents’, European Sociological Review, 32(1), pp. 135–150. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3931.
V. Eicher, R. A. Settersten, S. Penic, S. Glaeser, A. Martenot, and D. Spini, “Normative climates of parenthood across Europe : judging voluntary childlessness and working parents,” European Sociological Review, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 135–150, 2016, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-3931.
EICHER, Véronique, Richard A. SETTERSTEN, Sandra PENIC, Stephanie GLAESER, Aude MARTENOT und Dario SPINI, 2016. Normative climates of parenthood across Europe : judging voluntary childlessness and working parents. European Sociological Review. 2016. Bd. 32, Nr. 1, S. 135–150. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-3931
Eicher, Véronique, Richard A. Settersten, Sandra Penic, Stephanie Glaeser, Aude Martenot, and Dario Spini. 2016. “Normative Climates of Parenthood across Europe : Judging Voluntary Childlessness and Working Parents.” European Sociological Review 32 (1): 135–50. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3931.
Eicher, Véronique, et al. “Normative Climates of Parenthood across Europe : Judging Voluntary Childlessness and Working Parents.” European Sociological Review, vol. 32, no. 1, 2016, pp. 135–50, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3931.


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