Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-4989
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dc.contributor.authorGabel, Charles Philip-
dc.contributor.authorMokhtarinia, Hamid Reza-
dc.contributor.authorHoffman, Jonathan-
dc.contributor.authorOsborne, Jason-
dc.contributor.authorLaakso, E-Liisa-
dc.contributor.authorMelloh, Markus-
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-23T15:38:30Z-
dc.date.available2019-01-23T15:38:30Z-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.issn2044-6055de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/14577-
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Investigate the relationships between the ability/inability to perform five physical test exercises and the presence or absence of low back pain (LBP). Setting Regional Australian council training facility. Participants: Consecutive participants recruited during 39 back education classes (8–26 participants per class) for workers in general office/administration, parks/gardens maintenance, roads maintenance, library, child care and management. Total sample (n=539) was reduced through non-consent and insufficient demographic data to n=422. Age 38.6±15.3 years, range 18–64 years, 67.1% male. Methods: Cross-sectional, exploratory, observational investigation. LBP presence was ascertained from a three-response option questionnaire: 0=none/rarely (no) 1=sometimes (some), 2=mostly/always (most). Statistical correlation was performed with the number of the five test exercises the individual successfully performed: (1) extension in lying: 3 s; (2) ‘toilet squat’; feet flat, feet touched: 3 s; (3) full squat then stand up: 5 times; (4) supine sit-up, knees flexed: 10 times; and (5) leg extension, supine bilateral: 10 times. Interventions: Nil. Results: For the group ‘no-some’, 94.3% completed 4–5 test exercises, while for group ‘With’, 95.7% completed 0–1 test exercises. The relationship between LBP presence and number of exercises performed was highly significant (χ2 (10)=300.61, p<0.001). Furthermore, multinomial logistic regression predicting LBP (0=no, 1=some, 2=most) from the number of exercises completed, substantially improved the model fit (initial-2LL=348.246, final-2LL=73.620, χ2 (2)=274.626, p<0.001). As the number of exercises performed increased, the odds of reporting ‘some LBP’ or ‘most LBP’ dropped substantially (ORs of 0.34 and 0.17, respectively). Conclusion: The ability to complete/not complete five test exercises correlated statistically and significantly with a higher LBP absence/presence in a general working population. Training individuals to complete such exercises could facilitate reductions in LBP incidence; however, causality cannot be inferred. Randomised trials are recommended to establish the potential efficacy of exercise-based approaches, considering these five selected exercises, for predicting and managing LBP.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherBMJ Publishing Groupde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofBMJ Opende_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/de_CH
dc.subjectFunctional exercisesde_CH
dc.subjectLow back painde_CH
dc.subjectPreventive medicinede_CH
dc.subjectRehabilitation medicinede_CH
dc.subject.ddc617.5: Orthopädische Chirurgiede_CH
dc.titleDoes the performance of five back-associated exercises relate to the presence of low back pain? : a cross-sectional observational investigation in regional Australian council workersde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementGesundheitde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Public Health (IPH)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-4989-
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020946de_CH
dc.identifier.pmid30093512de_CH
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue8de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume8de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
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Gabel, C. P., Mokhtarinia, H. R., Hoffman, J., Osborne, J., Laakso, E.-L., & Melloh, M. (2018). Does the performance of five back-associated exercises relate to the presence of low back pain? : a cross-sectional observational investigation in regional Australian council workers. BMJ Open, 8(8). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-4989
Gabel, C.P. et al. (2018) ‘Does the performance of five back-associated exercises relate to the presence of low back pain? : a cross-sectional observational investigation in regional Australian council workers’, BMJ Open, 8(8). Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-4989.
C. P. Gabel, H. R. Mokhtarinia, J. Hoffman, J. Osborne, E.-L. Laakso, and M. Melloh, “Does the performance of five back-associated exercises relate to the presence of low back pain? : a cross-sectional observational investigation in regional Australian council workers,” BMJ Open, vol. 8, no. 8, 2018, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-4989.
GABEL, Charles Philip, Hamid Reza MOKHTARINIA, Jonathan HOFFMAN, Jason OSBORNE, E-Liisa LAAKSO und Markus MELLOH, 2018. Does the performance of five back-associated exercises relate to the presence of low back pain? : a cross-sectional observational investigation in regional Australian council workers. BMJ Open. 2018. Bd. 8, Nr. 8. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-4989
Gabel, Charles Philip, Hamid Reza Mokhtarinia, Jonathan Hoffman, Jason Osborne, E-Liisa Laakso, and Markus Melloh. 2018. “Does the Performance of Five Back-Associated Exercises Relate to the Presence of Low Back Pain? : A Cross-Sectional Observational Investigation in Regional Australian Council Workers.” BMJ Open 8 (8). https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-4989.
Gabel, Charles Philip, et al. “Does the Performance of Five Back-Associated Exercises Relate to the Presence of Low Back Pain? : A Cross-Sectional Observational Investigation in Regional Australian Council Workers.” BMJ Open, vol. 8, no. 8, 2018, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-4989.


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