Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: I want to quit education : a longitudinal study of stress and optimism as predictors of school dropout intention
Autor/-in: Eicher, Véronique
Staerklé, Christian
Clémence, Alain
DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007
Erschienen in: Journal of Adolescence
Band(Heft): 37
Heft: 7
Seite(n): 1021
Seiten bis: 1030
Erscheinungsdatum: 2014
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Elsevier
ISSN: 0140-1971
1095-9254
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Dropout intention; Education; Stress; Optimism; Longitudinal
Fachgebiet (DDC): 371: Schulen und schulische Tätigkeiten
Zusammenfassung: Prior research on school dropout has often focused on stable person- and institution-level variables. In this research, we investigate longitudinally perceived stress and optimism as predictors of dropout intentions over a period of four years, and distinguish between stable and temporary predictors of dropout intentions. Findings based on a nationally representative sample of 16-20 year-olds in Switzerland (N = 4312) show that both average levels of stress and optimism as well as annually varying levels of stress and optimism affect dropout intentions. Additionally, results show that optimism buffers the negative impact of annually varying stress (i.e., years with more stress than usual), but not of stable levels of stress (i.e., stress over four years). The implications of the results are discussed according to a dynamic and preventive approach of school dropout.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/8347
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): Lizenz gemäss Verlagsvertrag
Departement: Soziale Arbeit
Organisationseinheit: Zentrum für Bildung, Entwicklung und Services (ZBES)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Soziale Arbeit

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Eicher, V., Staerklé, C., & Clémence, A. (2014). I want to quit education : a longitudinal study of stress and optimism as predictors of school dropout intention. Journal of Adolescence, 37(7), 1021–1030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007
Eicher, V., Staerklé, C. and Clémence, A. (2014) ‘I want to quit education : a longitudinal study of stress and optimism as predictors of school dropout intention’, Journal of Adolescence, 37(7), pp. 1021–1030. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007.
V. Eicher, C. Staerklé, and A. Clémence, “I want to quit education : a longitudinal study of stress and optimism as predictors of school dropout intention,” Journal of Adolescence, vol. 37, no. 7, pp. 1021–1030, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007.
EICHER, Véronique, Christian STAERKLÉ und Alain CLÉMENCE, 2014. I want to quit education : a longitudinal study of stress and optimism as predictors of school dropout intention. Journal of Adolescence. 2014. Bd. 37, Nr. 7, S. 1021–1030. DOI 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007
Eicher, Véronique, Christian Staerklé, and Alain Clémence. 2014. “I Want to Quit Education : A Longitudinal Study of Stress and Optimism as Predictors of School Dropout Intention.” Journal of Adolescence 37 (7): 1021–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007.
Eicher, Véronique, et al. “I Want to Quit Education : A Longitudinal Study of Stress and Optimism as Predictors of School Dropout Intention.” Journal of Adolescence, vol. 37, no. 7, 2014, pp. 1021–30, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.007.


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