Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-21904
Publication type: Article in scientific journal
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Towards assessing the resource criticality of agricultural livelihood systems
Authors: Meylan, Grégoire
Thiombiano, Boundia Alexandre
Le, Quang Bao
et. al: No
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385
10.21256/zhaw-21904
Published in: Ecological Indicators
Volume(Issue): 124
Issue: 107385
Issue Date: 2021
Publisher / Ed. Institution: Elsevier
ISSN: 1470-160X
Language: English
Subjects: Agricultural livelihood system; Criticality assessment; Material flow analysis; Solution-oriented indicator; Sustainable intensification; Systemic approach
Subject (DDC): 630: Agriculture
Abstract: Despite the many advantages of sustainable intensification (SI), the level of adoption of SI practices in African smallholding farms is still very low, highlighting the need for adequate methods for monitoring farm sustainability. Research on SI and related poverty alleviation strategies focus either on the “problems” or on the “solutions” for agricultural livelihood systems (ALS) with separate sets of indicators developed accordingly. Bridging the two approaches, we propose an indicator set to assess the criticality of a resource to ALSs in order to support smallholders, decision-makers, and practitioners in the process of SI. The set indicates what problems an ALS faces in the form of resource supply risks and the ALS’s ability to successfully cope with such problems, i.e., how resilient it is to these supply risks. We apply the ALS criticality approach (ALSCA) to macronutrients in three different ALS types in the village cluster of Pontieba, Ioba Province, Burkina Faso. Two criticality indicators are highlighted. First, the three ALS types are not facing equal nitrogen supply risks, when the latter is informed by depletion time. The depletion time indicates the time until which a resource stock is depleted at the current mining rate. The average depletion time of soil nitrogen stocks ranges from some 10 to 165 years. Second, the reliance on own resources is an indicator measuring resilience to supply restriction. In Pontieba, regardless of macronutrient, reliance on own nutrients never surpasses 50% when ALS averages are considered. The study showed that the ALSCA can contribute to the implementation of SI practices through support at four levels: 1) providing a holistic view on the ALS to avoid problem-shifting and enable prioritization, 2) providing options to reduce resource criticality, 3) mutual learning between ALSCA practitioners and smallholder farmers through knowledge integration, and 4) facilitating policy coherence from local to national levels thanks to the ALSCA’s applicability on different scales.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/21904
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0: Attribution - Non commercial - No derivatives 4.0 International
Departement: School of Management and Law
Organisational Unit: International Management Institute (IMI)
Appears in collections:Publikationen School of Management and Law

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Meylan, G., Thiombiano, B. A., & Le, Q. B. (2021). Towards assessing the resource criticality of agricultural livelihood systems. Ecological Indicators, 124(107385). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385
Meylan, G., Thiombiano, B.A. and Le, Q.B. (2021) ‘Towards assessing the resource criticality of agricultural livelihood systems’, Ecological Indicators, 124(107385). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385.
G. Meylan, B. A. Thiombiano, and Q. B. Le, “Towards assessing the resource criticality of agricultural livelihood systems,” Ecological Indicators, vol. 124, no. 107385, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385.
MEYLAN, Grégoire, Boundia Alexandre THIOMBIANO und Quang Bao LE, 2021. Towards assessing the resource criticality of agricultural livelihood systems. Ecological Indicators. 2021. Bd. 124, Nr. 107385. DOI 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385
Meylan, Grégoire, Boundia Alexandre Thiombiano, and Quang Bao Le. 2021. “Towards Assessing the Resource Criticality of Agricultural Livelihood Systems.” Ecological Indicators 124 (107385). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385.
Meylan, Grégoire, et al. “Towards Assessing the Resource Criticality of Agricultural Livelihood Systems.” Ecological Indicators, vol. 124, no. 107385, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107385.


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