| Publikationstyp: | Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift |
| Art der Begutachtung: | Peer review (Publikation) |
| Titel: | Association between childhood maltreatment and normal adult personality traits : exploration of an understudied field |
| Autor/-in: | Hengartner, Michael Pascal Cohen, Lisa J. Rodgers, Stephanie Müller, Mario Rössler, Wulf Ajdacic-Gross, Vladeta |
| DOI: | 10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143 |
| Erschienen in: | Journal of Personality Disorders |
| Band(Heft): | 29 |
| Heft: | 1 |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | 2015 |
| Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: | Guilford |
| ISSN: | 0885-579X 1943-2763 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Schlagwörter: | Adult; Adult Survivors of Child Abuse; Anxiety Disorders; Child; Child Abuse; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Neuroticism; Personality Disorders; Retrospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Switzerland; Personality |
| Fachgebiet (DDC): | 155: Differentielle Psychologie und Entwicklungspsychologie |
| Zusammenfassung: | We assessed normal personality traits and childhood trauma in approximately 1170 subjects from a general population-based community sample. In bivariate analyses emotional abuse was most pervasively related to personality, showing significant detrimental associations with neuroticism, extraversion, openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness. Neuroticism was significantly related to emotional abuse and neglect, physical abuse and neglect, and sexual abuse. Emotional abuse was related to neuroticism in men more profoundly than in women (β = 0.095). Adjusting for the covariance between childhood maltreatment variables, neuroticism was mainly related to emotional abuse (β = 0.193), extraversion to emotional neglect (β = -0.259), openness to emotional abuse (β = 0.175), conscientiousness to emotional abuse (β = -0.110), and agreeableness to emotional neglect (β = -0.153). The proportion of variance explained was highest in neuroticism (5.6%) and lowest in openness (1.9%) and conscientiousness (1.8%). These findings help to understand the complex association between childhood maltreatment and both normal and pathological personality. |
| URI: | https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/15122 |
| Volltext Version: | Publizierte Version |
| Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): | Lizenz gemäss Verlagsvertrag |
| Departement: | Angewandte Psychologie |
| Organisationseinheit: | Psychologisches Institut (PI) |
| Enthalten in den Sammlungen: | Publikationen Angewandte Psychologie |
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Hengartner, M. P., Cohen, L. J., Rodgers, S., Müller, M., Rössler, W., & Ajdacic-Gross, V. (2015). Association between childhood maltreatment and normal adult personality traits : exploration of an understudied field. Journal of Personality Disorders, 29(1). https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143
Hengartner, M.P. et al. (2015) ‘Association between childhood maltreatment and normal adult personality traits : exploration of an understudied field’, Journal of Personality Disorders, 29(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143.
M. P. Hengartner, L. J. Cohen, S. Rodgers, M. Müller, W. Rössler, and V. Ajdacic-Gross, “Association between childhood maltreatment and normal adult personality traits : exploration of an understudied field,” Journal of Personality Disorders, vol. 29, no. 1, 2015, doi: 10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143.
HENGARTNER, Michael Pascal, Lisa J. COHEN, Stephanie RODGERS, Mario MÜLLER, Wulf RÖSSLER und Vladeta AJDACIC-GROSS, 2015. Association between childhood maltreatment and normal adult personality traits : exploration of an understudied field. Journal of Personality Disorders. 2015. Bd. 29, Nr. 1. DOI 10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143
Hengartner, Michael Pascal, Lisa J. Cohen, Stephanie Rodgers, Mario Müller, Wulf Rössler, and Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross. 2015. “Association between Childhood Maltreatment and Normal Adult Personality Traits : Exploration of an Understudied Field.” Journal of Personality Disorders 29 (1). https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143.
Hengartner, Michael Pascal, et al. “Association between Childhood Maltreatment and Normal Adult Personality Traits : Exploration of an Understudied Field.” Journal of Personality Disorders, vol. 29, no. 1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2014_28_143.
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