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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Be careful where you smile : culture shapes judgments of intelligence and honesty of smiling individuals
Autor/-in: Krys, Kuba
Vauclair, C.-Melanie
Capaldi, Colin A,
Schwarz, Beate
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-3905
10.1007/s10919-015-0226-4
Erschienen in: Journal of Nonverbal Behavior
Band(Heft): 40
Heft: 2
Seite(n): 101
Seiten bis: 116
Erscheinungsdatum: 2016
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Springer
ISSN: 1573-3653
0191-5886
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Smile; Honesty; Intelligence; Corruption; Uncertainty avoidance; Culture
Fachgebiet (DDC): 302: Soziale Interaktion
306: Kultur
Zusammenfassung: Smiling individuals are usually perceived more favorably than non-smiling ones – they are judged as happier, more attractive, competent, and friendly. These seemingly clear and obvious consequences of smiling are assumed to be culturally universal, however most of the psychological research is carried out in WEIRD societies (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic) and the influence of culture on social perception of nonverbal behavior is still understudied. Here we show that a smiling individual may be judged as less intelligent than the same non-smiling individual in cultures low on the GLOBE’s uncertainty avoidance dimension. Furthermore, we show that corruption at the societal level may undermine the prosocial perception of smiling – in societies with high corruption indicators, trust toward smiling individuals is reduced. This research fosters understanding of the cultural framework surrounding nonverbal communication processes and reveals that in some cultures smiling may lead to negative attributions.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/8560
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): CC BY 4.0: Namensnennung 4.0 International
Departement: Angewandte Psychologie
Organisationseinheit: Psychologisches Institut (PI)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Angewandte Psychologie

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Krys, K., Vauclair, C.-M., Capaldi, C. A., & Schwarz, B. (2016). Be careful where you smile : culture shapes judgments of intelligence and honesty of smiling individuals. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 40(2), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3905
Krys, K. et al. (2016) ‘Be careful where you smile : culture shapes judgments of intelligence and honesty of smiling individuals’, Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 40(2), pp. 101–116. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3905.
K. Krys, C.-M. Vauclair, C. A. Capaldi, and B. Schwarz, “Be careful where you smile : culture shapes judgments of intelligence and honesty of smiling individuals,” Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 101–116, 2016, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-3905.
KRYS, Kuba, C.-Melanie VAUCLAIR, Colin A, CAPALDI und Beate SCHWARZ, 2016. Be careful where you smile : culture shapes judgments of intelligence and honesty of smiling individuals. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior. 2016. Bd. 40, Nr. 2, S. 101–116. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-3905
Krys, Kuba, C.-Melanie Vauclair, Colin A, Capaldi, and Beate Schwarz. 2016. “Be Careful Where You Smile : Culture Shapes Judgments of Intelligence and Honesty of Smiling Individuals.” Journal of Nonverbal Behavior 40 (2): 101–16. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3905.
Krys, Kuba, et al. “Be Careful Where You Smile : Culture Shapes Judgments of Intelligence and Honesty of Smiling Individuals.” Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, vol. 40, no. 2, 2016, pp. 101–16, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-3905.


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