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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Liking and description of pasta sauces with varying mealworm content
Autor/-in: Wallner, Marlies
Julius, Nina
Pelayo, Raquel
Höfler, Christina
Berner, Simon
Rehorska, René
Fahrner, Lisa
Maunz, Susanne
et. al: No
DOI: 10.3390/foods12173202
10.21256/zhaw-28754
Erschienen in: Foods
Band(Heft): 12
Heft: 17
Seite(n): 3202
Erscheinungsdatum: 25-Aug-2023
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: MDPI
ISSN: 2304-8158
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: CATA; Acceptance testing; Ideal product; Mealworm; Neophobia; Oral disgust
Fachgebiet (DDC): 664: Lebensmitteltechnologie
Zusammenfassung: Entomophagy is directly connected with culture, explaining why it is commonly rejected in Western countries. Due to increased meat consumption in recent years with its associated negative impacts on health and sustainability, the development of products based on alternative protein sources has become urgent. The larval form of Tenebrio molitor (mealworm) has the potential to substitute meat as it requires less resources and produces less emissions compared to other forms of meat production. Therefore, in this project we have aimed to develop pasta sauces with differing mealworm contents based on a common meat sauce and to test the acceptance with 91 consumers in Austria. Three sauces (100% mealworm, 50% mealworm and 50% meat, 100% meat) were developed and tested using a 9-point hedonic scale for acceptance, and the CATA (Check-All-That-Apply) method was integrated to also receive descriptive information. The analysis of the liking data revealed that the liking for the hybrid sauce with meat and mealworm content was comparable to the meat sauce (6.9 ± 1.8. vs. 6.5 ± 1.8, p > 0.05). Less liked was the sauce with the highest mealworm content (5.7 ± 1.8, p < 0.05). The CATA analysis demonstrated the strongest positive effects on the mean in terms of how much the products were liked for the attribute "fleshy" (0.8). On the other hand, the attributes "brownish" (-0.9) or "mushy" (-1.0) had the strongest negative effects on the mean of the liking of products. We have seen that meat cannot be substituted by mealworm immediately and completely. The results suggest a stepwise substitution and the further adaptation of products regarding the (negative and positive effecting) attributes to increase consumer acceptance.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/28754
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): CC BY 4.0: Namensnennung 4.0 International
Departement: Life Sciences und Facility Management
Organisationseinheit: Institut für Lebensmittel- und Getränkeinnovation (ILGI)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Wallner, M., Julius, N., Pelayo, R., Höfler, C., Berner, S., Rehorska, R., Fahrner, L., & Maunz, S. (2023). Liking and description of pasta sauces with varying mealworm content. Foods, 12(17), 3202. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12173202
Wallner, M. et al. (2023) ‘Liking and description of pasta sauces with varying mealworm content’, Foods, 12(17), p. 3202. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12173202.
M. Wallner et al., “Liking and description of pasta sauces with varying mealworm content,” Foods, vol. 12, no. 17, p. 3202, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.3390/foods12173202.
WALLNER, Marlies, Nina JULIUS, Raquel PELAYO, Christina HÖFLER, Simon BERNER, René REHORSKA, Lisa FAHRNER und Susanne MAUNZ, 2023. Liking and description of pasta sauces with varying mealworm content. Foods. 25 August 2023. Bd. 12, Nr. 17, S. 3202. DOI 10.3390/foods12173202
Wallner, Marlies, Nina Julius, Raquel Pelayo, Christina Höfler, Simon Berner, René Rehorska, Lisa Fahrner, and Susanne Maunz. 2023. “Liking and Description of Pasta Sauces with Varying Mealworm Content.” Foods 12 (17): 3202. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12173202.
Wallner, Marlies, et al. “Liking and Description of Pasta Sauces with Varying Mealworm Content.” Foods, vol. 12, no. 17, Aug. 2023, p. 3202, https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12173202.


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