Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Associations of form and function of speaking up in anaesthesia : a prospective observational study
Autor/-in: Lemke, Rahel
Burtscher, Michael Josef
Seelandt, Julia C.
Grande, Bastian
Kolbe, Michaela
et. al: No
DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014
Erschienen in: British Journal of Anaesthesia
Band(Heft): 127
Heft: 6
Seite(n): 971
Seiten bis: 980
Erscheinungsdatum: 9-Sep-2021
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Elsevier
ISSN: 0007-0912
1471-6771
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Assertiveness; Group processes; Interaction; Patient safety; Responding; Speaking up
Fachgebiet (DDC): 610.73: Pflege
Zusammenfassung: Background Speaking up with concerns in the interest of patient safety has been identified as important for the quality and safety of patient care. The study objectives were to identify how anaesthesia care providers speak up, how their colleagues react to it, whether there is an association among speak up form and reaction, and how this reaction is associated with further speak up. Methods Data were collected over 3 months at a single centre in Switzerland by observing 49 anaesthesia care providers while performing induction of general anaesthesia in 53 anaesthesia teams. Speaking up and reactions to speaking up were measured by event-based behaviour coding. Results Instances of speaking up were classified as opinion (59.6%), oblique hint (37.2%), inquiry (30.7%), and observation (16.7%). Most speak up occurred as a combination of different forms. Reactions to speak up included short approval (36.5%), elaboration (35.9%), no verbal reaction (26.3%), or rejection (1.28%). Speaking up was implemented in 89.1% of cases. Inquiry was associated with an increased likelihood of recipients discussing the respective issue (odds ratio [OR]=13.6; 95% confidence interval [CI], 5.9–31.5; P<0.0001) and with a decreased likelihood of implementing the speak up during the same induction (OR=0.27; 95% CI, 0.08–0.88; P=0.03). Reacting with elaboration to the first speak up was associated with decreased further speak up during the same induction (relative risk [RR]=0.42; 95% CI, 0.21–0.83; P=0.018). Conclusion Our study provides insights into the form and function of speaking up in clinical environments and points to a perceived dilemma of speaking up via questions.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/23415
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): Lizenz gemäss Verlagsvertrag
Departement: Angewandte Psychologie
Organisationseinheit: Psychologisches Institut (PI)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Angewandte Psychologie

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Lemke, R., Burtscher, M. J., Seelandt, J. C., Grande, B., & Kolbe, M. (2021). Associations of form and function of speaking up in anaesthesia : a prospective observational study. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 127(6), 971–980. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014
Lemke, R. et al. (2021) ‘Associations of form and function of speaking up in anaesthesia : a prospective observational study’, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 127(6), pp. 971–980. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014.
R. Lemke, M. J. Burtscher, J. C. Seelandt, B. Grande, and M. Kolbe, “Associations of form and function of speaking up in anaesthesia : a prospective observational study,” British Journal of Anaesthesia, vol. 127, no. 6, pp. 971–980, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014.
LEMKE, Rahel, Michael Josef BURTSCHER, Julia C. SEELANDT, Bastian GRANDE und Michaela KOLBE, 2021. Associations of form and function of speaking up in anaesthesia : a prospective observational study. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 9 September 2021. Bd. 127, Nr. 6, S. 971–980. DOI 10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014
Lemke, Rahel, Michael Josef Burtscher, Julia C. Seelandt, Bastian Grande, and Michaela Kolbe. 2021. “Associations of Form and Function of Speaking up in Anaesthesia : A Prospective Observational Study.” British Journal of Anaesthesia 127 (6): 971–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014.
Lemke, Rahel, et al. “Associations of Form and Function of Speaking up in Anaesthesia : A Prospective Observational Study.” British Journal of Anaesthesia, vol. 127, no. 6, Sept. 2021, pp. 971–80, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2021.08.014.


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