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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Antiprotozoal structure–activity relationships of synthetic leucinostatin derivatives and elucidation of their mode of action
Autor/-in: Brand, Michael
Wang, Lei
Agnello, Stefano
Gazzola, Silvia
Gall, Flavio
Raguž, Luka
Kaiser, Marcel
Schmidt, Remo S.
Ritschl, Amélie
Jelk, Jennifer
Hemphill, Andrew
Mäser, Pascal
Bütikofer, Peter
Adams, Michael
Riedl, Rainer
et. al: No
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202102153
10.21256/zhaw-22883
Erschienen in: Angewandte Chemie: International Edition
Band(Heft): 60
Heft: 28
Seite(n): 15613
Seiten bis: 15621
Erscheinungsdatum: 17-Mär-2021
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Wiley
ISSN: 1433-7851
1521-3773
0570-0833
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Antiparasitic agent; Drug discovery; Medicinal chemistry; Mode of action; Peptides
Fachgebiet (DDC): 540: Chemie
615: Pharmakologie und Therapeutik
Zusammenfassung: Leucinostatin A is one of the most potent antiprotozoal compounds ever described, but little was known on structure-activity relationships (SAR). We used Trypanosoma brucei as a protozoal model organism to test synthetically modified derivatives, resulting in simplified but equally active compounds 2 (ZHAWOC6025) and 4 (ZHAWOC6027), which were subsequently modified in all regions of the molecule to gain an in-depth SAR understanding. The antiprotozoal SAR matched SAR in phospholipid liposomes, where membrane integrity, leaking, and dynamics were studied. The mode of action is discussed based on a structure-activity analysis of derivatives in efficacy, ultrastructural studies in T. brucei, and artificial membrane models, mimicking membrane stability and membrane potential. The main site of antiprotozoal action of natural and synthetic leucinostatins lies in the destabilization of the inner mitochondrial membrane, as demonstrated by ultrastructural analysis, electron microscopy and mitochondrial staining. Long-time sublethal exposure of T. brucei (200 passages) and siRNA screening of 12'000 mutants showed no signs of resistance development to the synthetic derivatives.
Weitere Angaben: Back cover: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202104896
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/22883
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0: Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International
Departement: Life Sciences und Facility Management
Organisationseinheit: Institut für Chemie und Biotechnologie (ICBT)
Publiziert im Rahmen des ZHAW-Projekts: A topical anti-infective
New antileishmanial and antitrypanosomal drugs
New drugs for the treatment of protozoal infections derived from natural products
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

Zur Langanzeige
Brand, M., Wang, L., Agnello, S., Gazzola, S., Gall, F., Raguž, L., Kaiser, M., Schmidt, R. S., Ritschl, A., Jelk, J., Hemphill, A., Mäser, P., Bütikofer, P., Adams, M., & Riedl, R. (2021). Antiprotozoal structure–activity relationships of synthetic leucinostatin derivatives and elucidation of their mode of action. Angewandte Chemie: International Edition, 60(28), 15613–15621. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202102153
Brand, M. et al. (2021) ‘Antiprotozoal structure–activity relationships of synthetic leucinostatin derivatives and elucidation of their mode of action’, Angewandte Chemie: International Edition, 60(28), pp. 15613–15621. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202102153.
M. Brand et al., “Antiprotozoal structure–activity relationships of synthetic leucinostatin derivatives and elucidation of their mode of action,” Angewandte Chemie: International Edition, vol. 60, no. 28, pp. 15613–15621, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.1002/anie.202102153.
BRAND, Michael, Lei WANG, Stefano AGNELLO, Silvia GAZZOLA, Flavio GALL, Luka RAGUŽ, Marcel KAISER, Remo S. SCHMIDT, Amélie RITSCHL, Jennifer JELK, Andrew HEMPHILL, Pascal MÄSER, Peter BÜTIKOFER, Michael ADAMS und Rainer RIEDL, 2021. Antiprotozoal structure–activity relationships of synthetic leucinostatin derivatives and elucidation of their mode of action. Angewandte Chemie: International Edition. 17 März 2021. Bd. 60, Nr. 28, S. 15613–15621. DOI 10.1002/anie.202102153
Brand, Michael, Lei Wang, Stefano Agnello, Silvia Gazzola, Flavio Gall, Luka Raguž, Marcel Kaiser, et al. 2021. “Antiprotozoal Structure–Activity Relationships of Synthetic Leucinostatin Derivatives and Elucidation of Their Mode of Action.” Angewandte Chemie: International Edition 60 (28): 15613–21. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202102153.
Brand, Michael, et al. “Antiprotozoal Structure–Activity Relationships of Synthetic Leucinostatin Derivatives and Elucidation of Their Mode of Action.” Angewandte Chemie: International Edition, vol. 60, no. 28, Mar. 2021, pp. 15613–21, https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202102153.


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