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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Item fit statistics for Rasch analysis : can we trust them?
Autor/-in: Müller, Marianne
et. al: No
DOI: 10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7
10.21256/zhaw-20487
Erschienen in: Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications
Band(Heft): 7
Heft: 5
Erscheinungsdatum: 28-Aug-2020
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Springer
ISSN: 2195-5832
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Rasch model; Chi-square test statistics; Outfit and infit statistics; Conditional probability
Fachgebiet (DDC): 510: Mathematik
Zusammenfassung: Aim: To compare fit statistics for the Rasch model based on estimates of unconditional or conditional response probabilities. Background: Using person estimates to calculate fit statistics can lead to problems because the person estimates are biased. Conditional response probabilities given the total person score could be used instead. Methods: Data sets are simulated which fit the Rasch model. Type I error rates are calculated and the distributions of the fit statistics are compared with the assumed normal or chi-square distribution. Parametric bootstrap is used to further study the distributions of the fit statistics. Results: Type I error rates for unconditional chi-square statistics are larger than expected even for moderate sample sizes. The conditional chi-square statistics maintain the significance level. Unconditional outfit and infit statistics have asymmetric distributions with means slighly below 1. Conditional outfit and infit statistics have reduced Type I error rates. Conclusions: Conditional residuals should be used. If only unconditional residuals are available parametric bootstrapping is recommended to calculate valid p-values. Bootstrapping is also necessary for conditional outfit statistics. For conditional infit statistics the adjusted rule-of-thumb critical values look useful.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/20487
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): CC BY 4.0: Namensnennung 4.0 International
Departement: School of Engineering
Organisationseinheit: Institut für Datenanalyse und Prozessdesign (IDP)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen School of Engineering

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Müller, M. (2020). Item fit statistics for Rasch analysis : can we trust them? Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7
Müller, M. (2020) ‘Item fit statistics for Rasch analysis : can we trust them?’, Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications, 7(5). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7.
M. Müller, “Item fit statistics for Rasch analysis : can we trust them?,” Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications, vol. 7, no. 5, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7.
MÜLLER, Marianne, 2020. Item fit statistics for Rasch analysis : can we trust them? Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications. 28 August 2020. Bd. 7, Nr. 5. DOI 10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7
Müller, Marianne. 2020. “Item Fit Statistics for Rasch Analysis : Can We Trust Them?” Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications 7 (5). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7.
Müller, Marianne. “Item Fit Statistics for Rasch Analysis : Can We Trust Them?” Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications, vol. 7, no. 5, Aug. 2020, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40488-020-00108-7.


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