Publication type: Conference paper
Type of review: Peer review (publication)
Title: Measurements of the leakage through a high pressure steam turbine power plant gland seal
Authors: Stein, Peter
Born, Dominik
König, Martin
DOI: 10.1115/GT2017-63405
Proceedings: Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017
Conference details: ASME Turbo Expo, Charlotte, USA, 26-30 June 2017
Issue Date: 2017
Publisher / Ed. Institution: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ISBN: 978-0-7918-5095-4
Language: English
Subjects: Labyrinth seals; Steam turbine; Leakage; Gland seal
Subject (DDC): 620: Engineering
Abstract: Today’s power market asks for highly efficient turbines which can operate at a maximum flexibility, achieving a high lifetime and all of this on competitive product investments. In line with the demands for reduction of CO2, the machine efficiencies are continuously increased. To further increase efficiencies, deeper insight into the single components is required to better understand the individual contributions to the overall performance. This work focuses on the measurement of leakages through High Pressure Steam Turbine gland sealing. Gland sealing technologies are frequently in focus of research and development activities. Various concepts were and are still developed and proven to work in test rigs. Typically such test rigs form an idealized environment with ideal manufacturing and low tolerances compared to real plant components. For this work real gland sealing components from a power plant were taken, a test rig developed around them and the different leakage path massflow rates determined.  The advantage of using real plant components is i.e. in the real life relevance of the gained results by considering real design manufacturing tolerances, surface qualities etc.. By testing numerous gland segments from manufacturing and installing them in different orders, even statistical relevant information may be gained with respect to the influence of manufacturing on the seal tightness. This work presents the development of a test rig around a real plant gland seal and the tested leakages through the various paths of the tested component. The here gained information enables further development and optimization of advanced sealing technologies.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/10256
Fulltext version: Published version
License (according to publishing contract): Licence according to publishing contract
Departement: School of Engineering
Organisational Unit: Institute of Energy Systems and Fluid Engineering (IEFE)
Appears in collections:Publikationen School of Engineering

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Stein, P., Born, D., & König, M. (2017). Measurements of the leakage through a high pressure steam turbine power plant gland seal. Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2017-63405
Stein, P., Born, D. and König, M. (2017) ‘Measurements of the leakage through a high pressure steam turbine power plant gland seal’, in Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2017-63405.
P. Stein, D. Born, and M. König, “Measurements of the leakage through a high pressure steam turbine power plant gland seal,” in Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017, 2017. doi: 10.1115/GT2017-63405.
STEIN, Peter, Dominik BORN und Martin KÖNIG, 2017. Measurements of the leakage through a high pressure steam turbine power plant gland seal. In: Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017. Conference paper. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. 2017. ISBN 978-0-7918-5095-4
Stein, Peter, Dominik Born, and Martin König. 2017. “Measurements of the Leakage through a High Pressure Steam Turbine Power Plant Gland Seal.” Conference paper. In Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2017-63405.
Stein, Peter, et al. “Measurements of the Leakage through a High Pressure Steam Turbine Power Plant Gland Seal.” Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2017, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2017-63405.


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