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dc.contributor.authorvon Rosen, P.-
dc.contributor.authorFrohm, A.-
dc.contributor.authorKottorp, Anders Börje Mauritz-
dc.contributor.authorFridén, C.-
dc.contributor.authorHeijne, A.-
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-26T08:43:37Z-
dc.date.available2018-07-26T08:43:37Z-
dc.date.issued2017-
dc.identifier.issn0905-7188de_CH
dc.identifier.issn1600-0838de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/8508-
dc.description.abstractMany risk factors for injury are presented in the literature, few of those are however consistent and the majority is associated with adult and not adolescent elite athletes. The aim was to identify risk factors for injury in adolescent elite athletes, by applying a biopsychosocial approach. A total of 496 adolescent elite athletes (age range 15-19), participating in 16 different sports, were monitored repeatedly over 52 weeks using a valid questionnaire about injuries, training exposure, sleep, stress, nutrition, and competence-based self-esteem. Univariate and multiple Cox regression analyses were used to calculate hazard ratios (HR) for risk factors for first reported injury. The main finding was that an increase in training load, training intensity, and at the same time decreasing the sleep volume resulted in a higher risk for injury compared to no change in these variables (HR 2.25, 95% CI, 1.46-3.45, P<.01), which was the strongest risk factor identified. In addition, an increase by one score of competence-based self-esteem increased the hazard for injury with 1.02 (HR 95% CI, 1.00-1.04, P=.01). Based on the multiple Cox regression analysis, an athlete having the identified risk factors (Risk Index, competence-based self-esteem), with an average competence-based self-esteem score, had more than a threefold increased risk for injury (HR 3.35), compared to an athlete with a low competence-based self-esteem and no change in sleep or training volume. Our findings confirm injury occurrence as a result of multiple risk factors interacting in complex ways.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherWileyde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sportsde_CH
dc.rightsLicence according to publishing contractde_CH
dc.subjectAthletic injuryde_CH
dc.subjectDietde_CH
dc.subjectSelf-esteemde_CH
dc.subjectStressde_CH
dc.subjectYouthde_CH
dc.subjectAdolescentde_CH
dc.subjectAthletic injuryde_CH
dc.subjectFemalede_CH
dc.subjectHumande_CH
dc.subjectMalede_CH
dc.subjectHuman physical conditioningde_CH
dc.subjectRegression analysisde_CH
dc.subjectRisk factorde_CH
dc.subjectSelf conceptde_CH
dc.subjectSleepde_CH
dc.subjectSportsde_CH
dc.subjectSurvey and questionnairede_CH
dc.subjectSwedende_CH
dc.subjectYoung adultde_CH
dc.subjectAthletede_CH
dc.subject.ddc617: Chirurgiede_CH
dc.titleMultiple factors explain injury risk in adolescent elite athletes : applying a biopsychosocial perspectivede_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementGesundheitde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Ergotherapie (IER)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/sms.12855de_CH
dc.identifier.pmid28207969de_CH
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue12de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.pages.end2069de_CH
zhaw.pages.start2059de_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume27de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
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von Rosen, P., Frohm, A., Kottorp, A. B. M., Fridén, C., & Heijne, A. (2017). Multiple factors explain injury risk in adolescent elite athletes : applying a biopsychosocial perspective. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 27(12), 2059–2069. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12855
von Rosen, P. et al. (2017) ‘Multiple factors explain injury risk in adolescent elite athletes : applying a biopsychosocial perspective’, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 27(12), pp. 2059–2069. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12855.
P. von Rosen, A. Frohm, A. B. M. Kottorp, C. Fridén, and A. Heijne, “Multiple factors explain injury risk in adolescent elite athletes : applying a biopsychosocial perspective,” Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 2059–2069, 2017, doi: 10.1111/sms.12855.
VON ROSEN, P., A. FROHM, Anders Börje Mauritz KOTTORP, C. FRIDÉN und A. HEIJNE, 2017. Multiple factors explain injury risk in adolescent elite athletes : applying a biopsychosocial perspective. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 2017. Bd. 27, Nr. 12, S. 2059–2069. DOI 10.1111/sms.12855
von Rosen, P., A. Frohm, Anders Börje Mauritz Kottorp, C. Fridén, and A. Heijne. 2017. “Multiple Factors Explain Injury Risk in Adolescent Elite Athletes : Applying a Biopsychosocial Perspective.” Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 27 (12): 2059–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12855.
von Rosen, P., et al. “Multiple Factors Explain Injury Risk in Adolescent Elite Athletes : Applying a Biopsychosocial Perspective.” Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, vol. 27, no. 12, 2017, pp. 2059–69, https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12855.


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