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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: Evidence of different flavor formation dynamics by roasting coffee from different origins : on-line analysis with PTR-ToF-MS
Autor/-in: Gloess, Alexia N.
Vietri, Anita
Wieland, Flurin
Smrke, Samo
Schönbächler, Barbara
Sánchez López, José Antonio
Petrozzi, Sergio
Bongers, Sandra
Koziorowski, Thomas
Yeretzian, Chahan
DOI: 10.21256/zhaw-1958
10.1016/j.ijms.2014.02.010
Erschienen in: International Journal of Mass Spectrometry
Band(Heft): 365-366
Seite(n): 324
Seiten bis: 337
Erscheinungsdatum: 15-Mai-2014
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Elsevier
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Amsterdam
ISSN: 1387-3806
1873-2798
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Roasting; Coffee; PTR-ToF-MS; On-line monitoring
Fachgebiet (DDC): 663: Getränketechnologie
Zusammenfassung: Coffees from different origins were roasted to different roast degrees and along varying time temperature roasting profiles. The formation of volatile  organic compounds (VOCs) during roasting was analyzed online by proton-transfer-reaction time-of-flight mass-spectrometry (PTR-ToF-MS). Coffee samples were Coffea arabica from Colombia, Guatemala (Antigua La Ceiba), Ethiopia (Yirga Cheffe, Djimmah) and Coffea canephora var. robusta from Indonesia (Malangsari). The roasting profiles ranged from high temperature short time (HTST) to low temperature long time (LTLT) roasting, and from medium to dark roast degree. The release dynamics of the on-line monitored VOCs differed for the different coffees and showed a strong modulation with the time–temperature roasting profile. While for Guatemalan coffee the formation of VOCs started relatively early in the roasting process, the VOC formation started much later in the case of Yirga Cheffe and Malangsari. Off-line analysis of the coffee brew augmented the measurements. These included headspace solid phase micro extraction gas chromatography mass spectrometry (HS SPME GC/MS), content of total solids, chlorogenic acids, caffeine, total polyphenols (Folin Ciocalteu), organic acids (ion chromatography), titratable acidity and pH. Some general trends, irrespective of the coffee origin, were observed, such as an increase in pH when going from an HTST to an LTLT profile or from a medium to dark roast degree. Furthermore, a decrease of total headspace intensity was observed from an HTST to an LTLT roasting profile. In general, the changes of the time temperature roasting profiles and/or the roast degree influenced the intensity of the respective coffee constituents as well as their relative composition differently for different coffee origins.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/5460
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): CC BY-ND 3.0: Namensnennung - Keine Bearbeitung 3.0 Unported
Departement: Life Sciences und Facility Management
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

Zur Langanzeige
Gloess, A. N., Vietri, A., Wieland, F., Smrke, S., Schönbächler, B., Sánchez López, J. A., Petrozzi, S., Bongers, S., Koziorowski, T., & Yeretzian, C. (2014). Evidence of different flavor formation dynamics by roasting coffee from different origins : on-line analysis with PTR-ToF-MS. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 365-366, 324–337. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1958
Gloess, A.N. et al. (2014) ‘Evidence of different flavor formation dynamics by roasting coffee from different origins : on-line analysis with PTR-ToF-MS’, International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 365-366, pp. 324–337. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1958.
A. N. Gloess et al., “Evidence of different flavor formation dynamics by roasting coffee from different origins : on-line analysis with PTR-ToF-MS,” International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, vol. 365-366, pp. 324–337, May 2014, doi: 10.21256/zhaw-1958.
GLOESS, Alexia N., Anita VIETRI, Flurin WIELAND, Samo SMRKE, Barbara SCHÖNBÄCHLER, José Antonio SÁNCHEZ LÓPEZ, Sergio PETROZZI, Sandra BONGERS, Thomas KOZIOROWSKI und Chahan YERETZIAN, 2014. Evidence of different flavor formation dynamics by roasting coffee from different origins : on-line analysis with PTR-ToF-MS. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 15 Mai 2014. Bd. 365-366, S. 324–337. DOI 10.21256/zhaw-1958
Gloess, Alexia N., Anita Vietri, Flurin Wieland, Samo Smrke, Barbara Schönbächler, José Antonio Sánchez López, Sergio Petrozzi, Sandra Bongers, Thomas Koziorowski, and Chahan Yeretzian. 2014. “Evidence of Different Flavor Formation Dynamics by Roasting Coffee from Different Origins : On-Line Analysis with PTR-ToF-MS.” International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 365-366 (May): 324–37. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1958.
Gloess, Alexia N., et al. “Evidence of Different Flavor Formation Dynamics by Roasting Coffee from Different Origins : On-Line Analysis with PTR-ToF-MS.” International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, vol. 365-366, May 2014, pp. 324–37, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1958.


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