| Publikationstyp: | Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift |
| Art der Begutachtung: | Peer review (Publikation) |
| Titel: | Pre-schoolers suffering from psychiatric disorders show increased cortisol secretion and poor sleep compared to healthy controls |
| Autor/-in: | Hatzinger, Martin Brand, Serge Perren, Sonja von Wyl, Agnes Stadelmann, Stephanie von Klitzing, Kai Holsboer-Trachsler, Edith |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018 |
| Erschienen in: | Journal of Psychiatric Research |
| Band(Heft): | 46 |
| Heft: | 5 |
| Seite(n): | 590 |
| Seiten bis: | 599 |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | Mai-2012 |
| Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: | Elsevier |
| ISSN: | 0022-3956 1879-1379 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Schlagwörter: | Cortisol; Sleep; Actigraphy; Pre-schooler; Psychiatric disorder |
| Fachgebiet (DDC): | 610: Medizin und Gesundheit 616.89: Psychische Störungen, klinische Psychologie und Psychiatrie |
| Zusammenfassung: | Background: Various studies of child cortisol secretion and sleep show a close association between poor sleep, deterioration of the HPA axis and unfavorable psychological functioning. However, there is little evidence as to whether these associations are clearly present in pre-school children suffering from psychiatric disorders. Method: A total of 30 pre-schoolers suffering from psychiatric disorders (anxiety, adjustment disorders, emotional and attachment disorder; hyperactivity or oppositional disorder) and 35 healthy controls took part in the study. Saliva cortisol secretion was assessed both at baseline and under challenge conditions. Sleep was assessed via activity monitoring for seven consecutive days and nights, using a digital movement-measuring instrument. Parents and teachers completed questionnaires assessing children's cognitive, emotional and social functioning. The Berkeley Puppet Interview provided child-based reports of cognitive–emotional processes. Results: Compared to healthy controls, children suffering from psychiatric disorders had much higher cortisol secretion both at baseline and under challenge conditions. Sleep was also more disturbed, and parents and teachers rated children suffering from psychiatric disorders as cognitively, emotionally and behaviorally more impaired, relative to healthy controls. Children with psychiatric disorders reported being more bullied and victimized. Conclusions: In five-year old children the presence of psychiatric disorders is reflected not only at psychological, social and behavioral, but also at neuroendocrine and sleep-related levels. It is likely that these children remain at increased risk for suffering from psychiatric difficulties later in life. |
| URI: | https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/3469 |
| Volltext Version: | Publizierte Version |
| Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): | Lizenz gemäss Verlagsvertrag |
| Departement: | Angewandte Psychologie |
| Organisationseinheit: | Psychologisches Institut (PI) |
| Enthalten in den Sammlungen: | Publikationen Angewandte Psychologie |
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Hatzinger, M., Brand, S., Perren, S., von Wyl, A., Stadelmann, S., von Klitzing, K., & Holsboer-Trachsler, E. (2012). Pre-schoolers suffering from psychiatric disorders show increased cortisol secretion and poor sleep compared to healthy controls. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 46(5), 590–599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018
Hatzinger, M. et al. (2012) ‘Pre-schoolers suffering from psychiatric disorders show increased cortisol secretion and poor sleep compared to healthy controls’, Journal of Psychiatric Research, 46(5), pp. 590–599. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018.
M. Hatzinger et al., “Pre-schoolers suffering from psychiatric disorders show increased cortisol secretion and poor sleep compared to healthy controls,” Journal of Psychiatric Research, vol. 46, no. 5, pp. 590–599, May 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018.
HATZINGER, Martin, Serge BRAND, Sonja PERREN, Agnes VON WYL, Stephanie STADELMANN, Kai VON KLITZING und Edith HOLSBOER-TRACHSLER, 2012. Pre-schoolers suffering from psychiatric disorders show increased cortisol secretion and poor sleep compared to healthy controls. Journal of Psychiatric Research. Mai 2012. Bd. 46, Nr. 5, S. 590–599. DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018
Hatzinger, Martin, Serge Brand, Sonja Perren, Agnes von Wyl, Stephanie Stadelmann, Kai von Klitzing, and Edith Holsboer-Trachsler. 2012. “Pre-Schoolers Suffering from Psychiatric Disorders Show Increased Cortisol Secretion and Poor Sleep Compared to Healthy Controls.” Journal of Psychiatric Research 46 (5): 590–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018.
Hatzinger, Martin, et al. “Pre-Schoolers Suffering from Psychiatric Disorders Show Increased Cortisol Secretion and Poor Sleep Compared to Healthy Controls.” Journal of Psychiatric Research, vol. 46, no. 5, May 2012, pp. 590–99, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.01.018.
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