Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-22467
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dc.contributor.authorGerner, Gabriel-
dc.contributor.authorMeyer, Luca-
dc.contributor.authorWanner, Rahel-
dc.contributor.authorKeller, Thomas-
dc.contributor.authorKrebs, Rolf-
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-12T10:32:44Z-
dc.date.available2021-05-12T10:32:44Z-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.identifier.issn1996-1073de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/22467-
dc.description.abstractPhosphorus recovery from waste biomass is becoming increasingly important, given that phosphorus is an exhaustible non-renewable resource. For the recovery of plant nutrients and production of climate-neutral fuel from wet waste streams, hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) has been suggested as a promising technology. In this study, digested sewage sludge (DSS) was used as waste material for phosphorus and nitrogen recovery. HTC was conducted at 200 °C for 4 h, followed by phosphorus stripping (PS) or leaching (PL) at room temperature. The results showed that for PS and PL around 84% and 71% of phosphorus, as well as 53% and 54% of nitrogen, respectively, could be recovered in the liquid phase (process water and/or extract). Heavy metals were mainly transferred to the hydrochar and only <1 ppm of Cd and 21–43 ppm of Zn were found to be in the liquid phase of the acid treatments. According to the economic feasibility calculation, the HTC-treatment per dry ton DSS with an industrial-scale plant would cost around 608 USD. Between 349–406 kg of sulfuric acid are required per dry ton DSS to achieve a high yield in phosphorus recovery, which causes additional costs of 96–118 USD. Compared to current sewage sludge treatment costs in Switzerland, which range between 669 USD and 1173 USD, HTC can be an economically feasible process for DSS treatment and nutrient recovery.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherMDPIde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofEnergiesde_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/de_CH
dc.subjectHydrothermale Karbonisierungde_CH
dc.subjectPhosphorrückgewinnungde_CH
dc.subjectFaulschlammde_CH
dc.subjectHTC-Kohlede_CH
dc.subjectNährstoffrückgewinnungde_CH
dc.subjectWirtschaftlichkeitde_CH
dc.subject.ddc660: Technische Chemiede_CH
dc.titleSewage sludge treatment by hydrothermal carbonization : feasibility study for sustainable nutrient recovery and fuel productionde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementLife Sciences und Facility Managementde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Umwelt und Natürliche Ressourcen (IUNR)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en14092697de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-22467-
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.issue9de_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.pages.start2697de_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume14de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.webfeedBodenökologiede_CH
zhaw.funding.zhawHTC-Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von Phosphor aus Klärschlammde_CH
zhaw.author.additionalNode_CH
zhaw.display.portraitYesde_CH
zhaw.monitoring.costperiod2021de_CH
Appears in collections:Publikationen Life Sciences und Facility Management

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Gerner, G., Meyer, L., Wanner, R., Keller, T., & Krebs, R. (2021). Sewage sludge treatment by hydrothermal carbonization : feasibility study for sustainable nutrient recovery and fuel production. Energies, 14(9), 2697. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14092697
Gerner, G. et al. (2021) ‘Sewage sludge treatment by hydrothermal carbonization : feasibility study for sustainable nutrient recovery and fuel production’, Energies, 14(9), p. 2697. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/en14092697.
G. Gerner, L. Meyer, R. Wanner, T. Keller, and R. Krebs, “Sewage sludge treatment by hydrothermal carbonization : feasibility study for sustainable nutrient recovery and fuel production,” Energies, vol. 14, no. 9, p. 2697, 2021, doi: 10.3390/en14092697.
GERNER, Gabriel, Luca MEYER, Rahel WANNER, Thomas KELLER und Rolf KREBS, 2021. Sewage sludge treatment by hydrothermal carbonization : feasibility study for sustainable nutrient recovery and fuel production. Energies. 2021. Bd. 14, Nr. 9, S. 2697. DOI 10.3390/en14092697
Gerner, Gabriel, Luca Meyer, Rahel Wanner, Thomas Keller, and Rolf Krebs. 2021. “Sewage Sludge Treatment by Hydrothermal Carbonization : Feasibility Study for Sustainable Nutrient Recovery and Fuel Production.” Energies 14 (9): 2697. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14092697.
Gerner, Gabriel, et al. “Sewage Sludge Treatment by Hydrothermal Carbonization : Feasibility Study for Sustainable Nutrient Recovery and Fuel Production.” Energies, vol. 14, no. 9, 2021, p. 2697, https://doi.org/10.3390/en14092697.


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