Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-19669
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dc.contributor.authorGeorgarakis, Anna-Maria-
dc.contributor.authorSonar, Harshal A.-
dc.contributor.authorRinderknecht, Mike D.-
dc.contributor.authorPopp, Werner L.-
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Jaime E.-
dc.contributor.authorLambercy, Olivier-
dc.contributor.authorPaik, Jamie-
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Bernard J.-
dc.contributor.authorRiener, Robert-
dc.contributor.authorKlamroth-Marganska, Verena-
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-05T15:22:11Z-
dc.date.available2020-03-05T15:22:11Z-
dc.date.issued2020-
dc.identifier.issn1662-5161de_CH
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/19669-
dc.description.abstractStochastic stimulation has been shown to improve movement, balance, the sense of touch, and may also improve position sense. This stimulation can be non-invasive and may be a simple technology to enhance proprioception. In this study, we investigated whether sub-threshold stochastic tactile stimulation of mechanoreceptors reduces age-related errors in wrist position estimation. Fifteen young (24.5±1.5y) and 23 elderly (71.7±7.3y) unimpaired, right-handed adults completed a wrist position gauge-matching experiment. In each trial, the participant's concealed wrist was moved to a target position between 10 and 30° of wrist flexion or extension by a robotic manipulandum. The participant then estimated the wrist's position on a virtual gauge. During half of the trials, sub-threshold stochastic tactile stimulation was applied to the wrist muscle tendon areas. Stochastic stimulation did not significantly influence wrist position sense. In the elderly group, estimation errors decreased non-significantly when stimulation was applied compared to the trials without stimulation [mean constant error reduction Δμ(θofcon)=0.8° in flexion and Δμ(θoecon)=0.7° in extension direction, p = 0.95]. This effect was less pronounced in the young group [Δμ(θycon)=0.2° in flexion and in extension direction, p = 0.99]. These improvements did not yield a relevant effect size (Cohen's d < 0.1). Estimation errors increased with target angle magnitude in both movement directions. In young participants, estimation errors were non-symmetric, with estimations in flexion [μ(θyfcon)=1.8°, σ(θyfcon)=7.0°] being significantly more accurate than in extension [μ(θyecon)=8.3°, σ(θyecon)=9.3°, p < 0.01]. This asymmetry was not present in the elderly group, where estimations in flexion [μ(θofcon)=7.5°, σ(θofcon)=9.8°] were similar to extension [μ(θoecon)=7.7°, σ(θoecon)=9.3°]. Hence, young and elderly participants performed equally in extension direction, whereas wrist position sense in flexion direction deteriorated with age (p < 0.01). Though unimpaired elderly adults did not benefit from stochastic stimulation, it cannot be deduced that individuals with more severe impairments of their sensory system do not profit from this treatment. While the errors in estimating wrist position are symmetric in flexion and extension in elderly adults, young adults are more accurate when estimating wrist flexion, an effect that has not been described before.de_CH
dc.language.isoende_CH
dc.publisherFrontiers Research Foundationde_CH
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Human Neurosciencede_CH
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/de_CH
dc.subjectProprioceptionde_CH
dc.subjectMotor Controlde_CH
dc.subjectStochastic Resonancede_CH
dc.subjectNoise-Enhancedde_CH
dc.subjectVibration-Inducedde_CH
dc.subjectAfferent Stimulationde_CH
dc.subjectSensorimotorde_CH
dc.subject.ddc615.8515: Ergotherapiede_CH
dc.titleAge-dependent asymmetry of wrist position sense Is not influenced by stochastic tactile stimulationde_CH
dc.typeBeitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftde_CH
dcterms.typeTextde_CH
zhaw.departementGesundheitde_CH
zhaw.organisationalunitInstitut für Ergotherapie (IER)de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065de_CH
dc.identifier.doi10.21256/zhaw-19669-
zhaw.funding.euNode_CH
zhaw.originated.zhawYesde_CH
zhaw.publication.statuspublishedVersionde_CH
zhaw.volume14de_CH
zhaw.publication.reviewPeer review (Publikation)de_CH
zhaw.funding.snf106313de_CH
zhaw.webfeedErgoTransde_CH
zhaw.author.additionalNode_CH
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Georgarakis, A.-M., Sonar, H. A., Rinderknecht, M. D., Popp, W. L., Duarte, J. E., Lambercy, O., Paik, J., Martin, B. J., Riener, R., & Klamroth-Marganska, V. (2020). Age-dependent asymmetry of wrist position sense Is not influenced by stochastic tactile stimulation. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065
Georgarakis, A.-M. et al. (2020) ‘Age-dependent asymmetry of wrist position sense Is not influenced by stochastic tactile stimulation’, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 14. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065.
A.-M. Georgarakis et al., “Age-dependent asymmetry of wrist position sense Is not influenced by stochastic tactile stimulation,” Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, vol. 14, 2020, doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065.
GEORGARAKIS, Anna-Maria, Harshal A. SONAR, Mike D. RINDERKNECHT, Werner L. POPP, Jaime E. DUARTE, Olivier LAMBERCY, Jamie PAIK, Bernard J. MARTIN, Robert RIENER und Verena KLAMROTH-MARGANSKA, 2020. Age-dependent asymmetry of wrist position sense Is not influenced by stochastic tactile stimulation. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2020. Bd. 14. DOI 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065
Georgarakis, Anna-Maria, Harshal A. Sonar, Mike D. Rinderknecht, Werner L. Popp, Jaime E. Duarte, Olivier Lambercy, Jamie Paik, Bernard J. Martin, Robert Riener, and Verena Klamroth-Marganska. 2020. “Age-Dependent Asymmetry of Wrist Position Sense Is Not Influenced by Stochastic Tactile Stimulation.” Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065.
Georgarakis, Anna-Maria, et al. “Age-Dependent Asymmetry of Wrist Position Sense Is Not Influenced by Stochastic Tactile Stimulation.” Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, vol. 14, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.00065.


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