Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1443
Publication type: | Conference paper |
Type of review: | Peer review (publication) |
Title: | Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen |
Authors: | Stocker, Christa |
DOI: | 10.21256/zhaw-1443 |
Proceedings: | EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki |
Editors of the parent work: | Korhonen, Jarmo Mieder, Wolfgang Piirainen, Elisabeth Piñel, Rosa |
Page(s): | 44 |
Pages to: | 57 |
Conference details: | Europhras 2008 - Internationale Phraseologiekonferenz, Helsinki, Finnland, 13.-16. August 2008 |
Issue Date: | 2010 |
Publisher / Ed. Institution: | Universität Helsinki |
Publisher / Ed. Institution: | Helsinki |
Language: | German |
Subjects: | Fachsprache; Stereotyp; Linguistik; Kollokation; Kulturwissenschaft |
Subject (DDC): | 401.4: Terminology, discourse analysis, pragmatics |
Abstract: | Each type of specialized discourse has its own set of linguistic norms which determine the characteristic styles of various specializations. However, subject-specific elements and the corresponding definitional clarity and precision of expression only make up a part of such discourse. To a considerable extent, specialized discourse also draws on non-specialized style. In contrast to specialized terms, which convey technical concepts and models neutrally, non-specialized language is culturally biased. Common expressions, such as frequently-occurring word combinations, are building blocks of linguistic memory ("Bausteine des Sprachgedächtnisses"; Schmidt). They convey judgements, preconceptions and attributions (i.e. socially-shared stereotypes). These can interfere with the required objectivity in disciplines focusing on people, since the cultural values, norms and stereotypical preconceptions reflected in linguistic fixities are reproduced and reinforced by the habitual use of fixed expressions. As the influence of non-specialized language cannot be eliminated from specialized discourse, it should to be "neutralized" as much as possible by conscious use of the language to avoid undesirable implications. Using an example of medical discourse on the topic of AIDS/HIV, this paper shows how stereotypes can be detected on the basis of a broader conception of collocation and discourse-analytical and context-sensitive text analysis. It also demonstrates how habitual attributions can be linguistically realized through preferred selections. |
URI: | https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/10591 |
Fulltext version: | Published version |
License (according to publishing contract): | Licence according to publishing contract |
Departement: | Applied Linguistics |
Organisational Unit: | Institute of Translation and Interpreting (IUED) |
Appears in collections: | Publikationen Angewandte Linguistik |
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2010_Stocker_Präferierte_Selektionen_als_Träger_sozialer_Stereotypisierungen.pdf | 95.16 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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Stocker, C. (2010). Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen [Conference paper]. In J. Korhonen, W. Mieder, E. Piirainen, & R. Piñel (eds.), EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki (pp. 44–57). Universität Helsinki. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1443
Stocker, C. (2010) ‘Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen’, in J. Korhonen et al. (eds) EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki. Helsinki: Universität Helsinki, pp. 44–57. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1443.
C. Stocker, “Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen,” in EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki, 2010, pp. 44–57. doi: 10.21256/zhaw-1443.
STOCKER, Christa, 2010. Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen. In: Jarmo KORHONEN, Wolfgang MIEDER, Elisabeth PIIRAINEN und Rosa PIÑEL (Hrsg.), EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki. Conference paper. Helsinki: Universität Helsinki. 2010. S. 44–57
Stocker, Christa. 2010. “Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen.” Conference paper. In EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki, edited by Jarmo Korhonen, Wolfgang Mieder, Elisabeth Piirainen, and Rosa Piñel, 44–57. Helsinki: Universität Helsinki. https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1443.
Stocker, Christa. “Präferierte Selektionen als Träger sozialer Stereotypisierungen.” EUROPHRAS 2008 : Beiträge zur internationalen Phraseologiekonferenz vom 13.–16.8.2008 in Helsinki, edited by Jarmo Korhonen et al., Universität Helsinki, 2010, pp. 44–57, https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-1443.
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