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Publikationstyp: Beitrag in wissenschaftlicher Zeitschrift
Art der Begutachtung: Peer review (Publikation)
Titel: High energy density electrolytes for H2/Br2 redox flow batteries, their polybromide composition and influence on battery cycling limits
Autor/-in: Küttinger, Michael
Wlodarczyk, Jakub K.
Daubner, Daniela
Fischer, Peter
Tübke, Jens
et. al: No
DOI: 10.1039/D0RA10721B
10.21256/zhaw-22252
Erschienen in: RSC Advances
Band(Heft): 11
Heft: 9
Seite(n): 5218
Seiten bis: 5229
Erscheinungsdatum: 2021
Verlag / Hrsg. Institution: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISSN: 2046-2069
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Flow battery; Bromine; Energy storage; Renewable energy; Hydrogen; Redox flow battery
Fachgebiet (DDC): 621.3: Elektro-, Kommunikations-, Steuerungs- und Regelungstechnik
Zusammenfassung: Hydrogen–bromine redox flow batteries (H2/Br2-RFB) are a promising stationary energy storage solution, offering energy storage densities up to 200 W h L−1. In this study, high energy density electrolytes of concentrated hydrobromic acid of up to 7.7 M are investigated. Particular polybromide ion (Br2n+1−; n = 1–3) concentrations in the electrolyte at different states of charge, their effect on the electrolytic conductivity and cell operation limits are investigated for the first time. The concentrations of individual polybromides in the electrolytes are determined by Raman spectroscopy. Tribromide (Br3−) and pentabromide (Br5−) are predominantly present in equal concentrations over the entire concentration range. Besides Br3− and Br5−, heptabromide (Br7−) exists in the electrolyte solution at higher bromine concentrations. It is shown that polybromide equilibria and their constants of Br3− and Br5− from literature are not applicable for highly concentrated solutions. The conductivity of the electrolytes depends primarily on the high proton concentration. The presence of higher polybromides leads to lower conductivities. The solubility of bromine increases disproportionately with increasing bromide concentration, since higher polybromides such as Br7− or Br5− are preferably formed with increasing bromide concentration. Cycling experiments on electrolyte in a single cell are performed and combined with limitations due to electrolyte conductivity and bromine solubility. Based on these results concentrations of the electrolyte are defined for potential operation in a H2/Br2-RFB in the range 1.0 M < c(HBr) < 7.7 M and c(Br2) < 3.35 M, leading to a theoretical energy density of 196 W h L−1.
URI: https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/22252
Volltext Version: Publizierte Version
Lizenz (gemäss Verlagsvertrag): CC BY 3.0: Namensnennung 3.0 Unported
Departement: School of Engineering
Organisationseinheit: Institute of Computational Physics (ICP)
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Publikationen School of Engineering

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Küttinger, M., Wlodarczyk, J. K., Daubner, D., Fischer, P., & Tübke, J. (2021). High energy density electrolytes for H2/Br2 redox flow batteries, their polybromide composition and influence on battery cycling limits. RSC Advances, 11(9), 5218–5229. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0RA10721B
Küttinger, M. et al. (2021) ‘High energy density electrolytes for H2/Br2 redox flow batteries, their polybromide composition and influence on battery cycling limits’, RSC Advances, 11(9), pp. 5218–5229. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1039/D0RA10721B.
M. Küttinger, J. K. Wlodarczyk, D. Daubner, P. Fischer, and J. Tübke, “High energy density electrolytes for H2/Br2 redox flow batteries, their polybromide composition and influence on battery cycling limits,” RSC Advances, vol. 11, no. 9, pp. 5218–5229, 2021, doi: 10.1039/D0RA10721B.
KÜTTINGER, Michael, Jakub K. WLODARCZYK, Daniela DAUBNER, Peter FISCHER und Jens TÜBKE, 2021. High energy density electrolytes for H2/Br2 redox flow batteries, their polybromide composition and influence on battery cycling limits. RSC Advances. 2021. Bd. 11, Nr. 9, S. 5218–5229. DOI 10.1039/D0RA10721B
Küttinger, Michael, Jakub K. Wlodarczyk, Daniela Daubner, Peter Fischer, and Jens Tübke. 2021. “High Energy Density Electrolytes for H2/Br2 Redox Flow Batteries, Their Polybromide Composition and Influence on Battery Cycling Limits.” RSC Advances 11 (9): 5218–29. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0RA10721B.
Küttinger, Michael, et al. “High Energy Density Electrolytes for H2/Br2 Redox Flow Batteries, Their Polybromide Composition and Influence on Battery Cycling Limits.” RSC Advances, vol. 11, no. 9, 2021, pp. 5218–29, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0RA10721B.


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